Installation of the Nimble V2¶
Before we begin¶
Because of the process used to make the plastic parts (SLS) there is a possibility of powder remaining inside some of the smaller openings. For instance, there might still be a little powder left in the holes for the mounting bolts. This is the moment to inspect the parts and to make sure they are all powder free.
Example of mounting a Nimble V2¶
Overall steps
- Assemble the Nimble.
- Fix the mount onto the printer.
- Attach the hot-end.
- Insert PTFE and slice to length.
- Mount Nimble on top.
- Mount stepper bracket and connect drive cable.
- Insert drive cable in Nimble and done!
Note
Installing a Sidewinder is mostly the same as for the regular Nimble. Only the assembly of the Sidewinder is different.
Assemble the Nimble¶
Step 1¶
Assemble gear and hob
Slide the hob(K) into the gear(G). Slide the bearings (H) on both ends of the gear and hob.
Step 2¶
Insert worm bearing in two halves
- You will use the Worm bearings (part J) and both the shell housings (parts A and B)
- Insert one bearing into each of the shell housing.
- This can require a little force. If you cannot get it right, you can use the Worm (part I) to push the bearings in properly.
- Do this for both the bottom and the top shell.
Step 3¶
Placing the gear set
- Place the Base (A) of the Nimble flat on the table.
- Place the assembled gear shaft in the base, making sure the bearings fit inside the housing.
Note
This is a good moment to put the lubrication on the gear. Just a drop is enough.
Step 5¶
Place Top Half
- Place the top half (B) on top of the base.
- Make sure the worm fits in the bearing correctly.
Step 6¶
Assemble Breech
- Place the bearing into the space of the breech.
- Insert breech pin through breech body and bearing from the same side shown in diagram.
Attach the mount on the printer¶
Each printer is different so the actual parts will vary, but overall the steps are the same.
Here is an example for a CR-10 type printer.
Attach the Mount¶
Make sure that you install all the nuts and or inserts needed in the Mount before attaching it. Screw the Mount down onto the printer. For Cartesian and CoreXY printers this is usually done by attaching the Mount to the x carraige. With Delta printers this is done by attaching the Mount to the effector plate.
Insert the PTFE¶
Every hot-end needs a PTFE tube down the inside. With the Nimble there is no need to clamp the PTFE tube, the Nimble locks it into place. So any bowden connector or PTFE clamp is not needed. Slide the PTFE tube into the hot-end making sure it goes as deep as it can go. Slide the Clip (F) over the PTFE tube in the correct orientation and slide it down onto the Mount. (As shown above) Slice the PTFE tube flush with the Clip. We use the Clip in this way to make sure you get the right length of PTFE tube. You are now ready to install the Nimble.
Installing the Nimble¶
Place a piece of filament in the hot-end. Place the Nimble in the correct orientation over the Mount and the Clip. Push down and the Clip will click into a groove in the Nimble. Take the Breech and click it closed, clamping the filament. (This centers the Nimble over the hot-end) Use the 3 M3x30 screws (R) to attach the Nimble to the Mount. Do not overtighten. Finger tight and an extra quarter turn are more than enough. You have now installed the Nimble and can install the stepper side.
Installing Stepper side¶
Overall the steps are to install the Bracket, install the Coupler, slide the drive cable in and tighten everything down.
Mounting the Drive cable¶
Step 1¶
Step 2¶
- Mount the stepper to your printer frame. The image shows it being mounted to a 20x20 aluminium profile. Other methods can be; mounting it to the base, attaching it to a bracket and mounting that to your printer or any other way of fixing the stepper to your printer.
Note
The mounting hardware is not included with the Nimble.
Step 3¶
Step 4¶
Step 5¶
- Take the Sleeve Clamp (part C) and slide the Drive Cable Sleeve (part S) in the top, as far as it will go. There is a little step in the bottom of the sleeve clamp to make sure the sleeve goes in just to the right depth.
- Clamp the sleeve using the M3 screw (part P) and a nut (part Q). Tighten the screw nice and tight. There is a little ridge inside the sleeve clamp to prevent you from squeezing the sleeve too far and jamming the drive cable.
Step 6¶
Step 7¶
This could need force, we designed it to be tight.
- If it takes too much force, use a adjustable wrench or something for the first time.
- It needs to be tight as the surface of the clamp smooths out over time.
Step 8¶
- Now, take the drive cable itself (part T), both ends have square sides pressed into it. Even here it is reversible. Slide one end into the Drive Cable Sleeve and thread it all the way through. It will slide into the Coupler. Slide it all the way down and clamp it using the remaining 4 set screws (part N)
Step 9¶
- Back to the Nimble side.
- Slide the Sleeve, now containing the drive cable as well, into the next Sleeve Clamp (part D) and push it down as far as it will go. Use the M3 screw (part P) and the half nut (part Q) to clamp the sleeve.
Note
After mounting the Nimble in place, you can loosen this screw a little to adjust the direction of the drive cable. Allow it to have a relaxed and free arch to the stepper.
Step 10¶
Step 11¶
The Nimble is now ready for calibration.
Using the Nimble¶
First run the extruder a minute or two, with no filament clamped. Just to bed the gears and drive cable in. Extrude and retract a few times. (You will have to switch off the temperature control as most controllers will not move the extruder stepper unless the hot end it up to temperature) Use M302 P1 on RepRapFirmware to switch cold extrusion on (allow extrusion while cold) and M302 P0 to switch it off again. For other firmware use M302 S0 to switch cold extrusion on and M302 S170 to set extrusion to a minimum temp of 170C.
Insert filament¶
To insert filament, open the breech block. You do this by squeezing together the “ears” of the breech block and pulling outwards. You can leave the shafts of the breech block in or, for better visibility, take the whole breech block out.
Now you can see the top of the hot end (usually, depends on the adapter used) and slide the filament in. If the hot end is up to the correct temperature, you can purge the old filament by simply pushing down on the filament and feeding it into the hot end. After the old filament is cleared you can close the breech block.
Note
this is is an excellent way to get a sense of the efficiency of your hot end. You can feel the resistance of the hot end and how easy it is to push the filament through.
To close the breech block, place the shafts into the slots of the “forks” on the Nimble, rotate until vertical and the ears click into place. The Nimble is now ready to use.
If the hot end is up to temperature, you can now test the extrusion. Simply extrude about 10 mm and observe how the filament comes out of the hot end. It should be a neat straight line.
Tuning the firmware¶
Before using the Nimble you need to tune the firmware and calibrate the extrusion. You will need to tune the firmware first, as the Nimble is quite a different type of extruder.
See the Tuning the Firmware page.